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Taiwan’s 11% GDP growth forecast may not be sustainable, economists warn

Taiwan's government projects 11.05% GDP growth for 2026, but economists caution that AI-driven momentum could fade amid capex slowdowns, rate risks, and semiconductor concentration.

Taiwan's 11% GDP growth forecast may not be sustainable, economists warn

Taiwan’s official forecast of double-digit economic growth this year may be riding high on the artificial-intelligence boom, but economists caution that such breakneck expansion is unlikely to last.

Earlier this month, Taiwan’s statistics agency lifted its 2026 GDP growth forecast to 11.05%, up from a 9.64% projection issued in May. The upgrade comes as the island’s weighted stock index has surged more than 56% year-to-date, fueled by AI-driven demand for Taiwanese tech exports.

Yet several analysts warn that the extraordinary pace could prove fleeting. “I think it is important not to extrapolate the exceptional pace of growth this year too far ahead,” said Saktiandi Supaat, head of FX research at Maybank, in comments reported by CNBC.

AI capex cycle risk

Taiwan has been a major beneficiary of heavy spending by global technology firms racing to build AI infrastructure. But if that investment wave slows, the effects could hit Taiwan quickly. “This could feed relatively quickly into Taiwan’s exports, manufacturing and investment,” Supaat said.

Supaat also noted that Taiwan’s heavy reliance on technology and semiconductors makes it especially vulnerable to swings in the global tech and AI capital-expenditure cycles, as well as geopolitical developments.

Jeremy Tan, chief executive officer of Tiger Fund Management, echoed that view, saying such risks “put the long-term sustainability of such growth in question.”

Rate hikes and startup stress

A potential rise in global interest rates, driven by inflation concerns, could also weigh on Taiwan’s emerging AI startup scene. “Tighter global financial conditions could deepen the pullbacks in equity markets, in turn increasing stress in private credit markets,” said Caroline Wong, country risk analyst at BMI. “For AI startups, the resulting impact of limited refinancing options for tech firms could lead to a slowdown in Taiwan’s investment growth.”

Wong added that heightened tensions with Beijing could dampen risk sentiment, and any investment pullback might prompt customers of key chip manufacturers to diversify away from Taiwan.

Wage stagnation and uneven gains

Another concern is wage growth. Real wages in Taiwan have remained stagnant even as the booming tech-heavy stock market has lifted private consumption, according to Nick Marro, principal economist for Asia at the Economist Intelligence Unit.

“All of this suggests that the dividends from the AI boom aren’t evenly dispersing through the economy, including in ways that would be structurally sustainable,” Marro said.

Long-term bets

UOB economist Ho Woei Chen argued that Taiwan’s ability to maintain its technological edge is the key to sustainable growth. “This requires continued investment in research and development, talent development, advanced manufacturing capabilities, and next-generation technologies,” Ho said.

While the near-term outlook remains bright, the consensus among economists is that Taiwan’s growth trajectory may cool as AI spending matures and external risks persist.

Source: www.cnbc.com — https://www.cnbc.com/2026/08/21/taiwan-gdp-growth-outlook-tech-forecast.html

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, tax, or legal advice. Do your own research and consult a licensed professional before making financial decisions.

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